Treatment for bronchitis depends on the cause. The potential symptoms of bronchitis include: Some refer to bronchitis as a “chest cold.” scheduling outdoor activities for days when the air quality is goodīronchitis is inflammation of the major air passages of the lungs.preventing mold growth in the home or workplace.using a vacuum with a HEPA filter to regularly clean carpets and floors.quitting smoking and avoiding second-hand smoke.Treatment for asthma may include a bronchodilator, such as albuterol (Ventolin), an inhaled steroid, such as beclomethasone (Qvar), or a combination. Many things can trigger asthma symptoms, including: This especially affects breathing out, according to a 2021 research article. It also causes an increase in mucus production in the air passages, which may decrease airflow while breathing. AsthmaĪsthma is a chronic condition of the lungs that causes narrowing and inflammation of the airways. Getting the flu vaccination every year can also help prevent flu from occurring. Antibiotics are not appropriate for viral URTIs, but for severe cases, doctors may use antiviral medications to help the body fight the infection. combined cold and flu medications, which may contain ingredients to treat multiple symptoms at onceĪ pharmacist or doctor can advise on the best option for an individual.įor bacterial URTIs, doctors prescribe antibiotics.decongestants, such as pseudoephedrine (Sudafed).pain medications, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol).There are over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can help reduce the symptoms while a person recovers, including: However, in most people, they are benign and get better on their own. Treatmentįor viral URTIs, there is no cure. The local health authority will have information on getting tested.
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If someone could have COVID-19, it is vital that they stay at home and follow the advice of their local health authority. Other symptoms may include:ĭepending on the illness, the symptoms may last a few days or up to 3 weeks. Viruses and bacteria cause URTIs, resulting in increased mucus production as the body tries to get rid of them. Some examples of these illnesses include the common cold, influenza ( flu), and COVID-19. URTIs include any infection that affects the upper respiratory tract, which includes the nose, pharynx, larynx, sinuses, and large airways. Many conditions can cause someone to cough up white mucus. Share on Pinterest ArtistGNDphotography/Getty Images